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Instead
of stapling the stomach, however, a hollow silicone band is placed
around the stomach. (This is done laparoscopically, using several
tiny incisions instead of one large incision.) The band can then
be inflated or deflated to adjust the degree to which food consumption
is restricted. If necessary, the band can also be removed, making
the procedure reversible. Weight loss is generally more gradual
than with other bariatric procedures. Also known as Laparoscopic
Adjustable Gastric Banding.
Although
relatively new to the United States, this procedure has been performed
in Europe since 1993. Over 150,000 patients have had the procedure
making the LAP-BAND® the most commonly performed procedure for Morbid
Obesity in Europe.
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